Sports Betting By State
Online sports betting and other forms of wagering have been restricted for some time, with the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992 preventing fans from placing bets on games. Some exemptions existed, but this mostly only favored Nevada and a few other states.
In 2018, the US Supreme Court ruled that this law was unconstitutional, paving the way for states to set their own rules on sports books. This means that, unlike many European countries, where laws are uniform across the territory, Americans living just a few miles from each other may be subject to very different laws on betting.
American States Where Online Sports Betting is Legal
But since 2018, 25 states have legalized some form of sports betting, either in-person, online, or both; sports betting has gone live in 20. Last year, Washington D.C. And five states took their. State that wishes can now offer legalized sports betting. Here is an update on where all 50 states (and Washington, D.C.) stand.
Nevada and New Jersey were some of the first to take advantage of this, passing legislation almost immediately. As of July 2020, there are 12 states that allow online sports betting in the country, although they each have different rules.
New Jersey
New Jersey offers the widest range of online sports betting with around 17 different licensed sports books. Online casinos are also legal, meaning New Jersey-ites can enjoy new slot games in 2020 as well as betting on a wide array of sports.
Nevada
Online sports betting is possible in Nevada, but you must first create your account while inside a physical casino first.
Indiana
Sports betting websites have been operating since 2019, with a broad selection of bookmakers to choose from. Users can sign up, deposit and place wagers from their computer or mobile device, but there are some restrictions on in-game betting.
Pennsylvania
Most major online bookmakers operate in Pennsylvania where online wagering has been allowed since 2019. The state is a big market since it has one of the biggest populations in the country and a high proportion of sports fans.
Colorado
First allowed in May 2020, sports fans in Colorado already have a good selection of sports books to choose from. It also has some of the most liberal rules surrounding sports betting, with online registration and depositing, no in-game restrictions and wagers on college teams allowed.
Illinois
Illinois passed legislation that allowed online sports betting in June 2019 but the first brands didn’t begin accepting registrations until Q1 of 2020. Existing physical casinos in the state have an 18-month head start over national online brands.
Iowa
After sports betting was permitted in May 2019, several sports books have begun operating in the state. However, until 2021 fans must visit a sports book or casino in-person to create their account.
Mississippi
Mississippi first legalized sports betting in 2018, but it requires bets to be placed inside a casino, even if the customer wants to use their smartphone.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire has allowed sports betting since July 2019 although wagering from a smartphone wasn’t permitted for another 5 months. Only a handful of brands operate in the state right now, but more are expected to open soon.
Oregon
Sports betting is allowed in Oregon but only through the state-operated Oregon Lottery.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island is the only state to allow betting at 18 instead of 21. However, like Oregon, it’s only permitted through the state lottery.
Legalized Sports Betting By State
West Virginia
Sports betting in West Virginia has been legal since August 2019, with full online and mobile services allowed.
Which Will be the 13th State?
While there are still 38 states that don’t allow sports betting, it is expected that many more will pass legislation that will change this in the coming months and years. Some of these are expected to do so much quicker than others, including:
- Kentucky – A bill to legalize sports betting was blocked earlier in 2020, but commentators believe this to only be a temporary hurdle
- Ohio – In May 2020, the Ohio House Finance Committee voted to progress a bill that will legalize sports betting in the state. It was approved by the House the next day but still needs to be approved by the Senate.
- Connecticut – Like Kentucky, a bill had been progressing in early 2020 but it has been hit many hurdles.
- Maryland – A bill was approved by the Senate in early March 2020 but it’s not yet clear when it will be approved by the House.
- Missouri – The state of Missouri has been considering sports betting for some time, but there have been delays for it and other matters in recent months, meaning it’s not yet clear when it will pass.
Of these five, either Ohio or Maryland is likely to be the first to permit betting but these could still be derailed.
Washington sports betting was the first to legalize in 2020, though the outcome wasn’t what some wanted to see.
The state’s legislature legalized sports betting in Washington at tribal casinos only. Mobile betting will only be allowed while on tribal land.
(Looking for Washington DC sports betting?)
Where can I bet on sports in Washington?
Sports betting in Washington will be allowed only at tribal casinos once it launches. Just because a tribe can offer WA sports betting does not necessarily mean it will choose to do so.
Draft Kings Sports Book Locations
There are 30 tribal casinos in the state of Washington operated by 24 tribes:
Casino | Operator | Offers sports betting? |
---|---|---|
12 Tribes Resort Casino in Omak | Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation | No |
Angel of the Winds Casino in Arlington | Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians | No |
Chewelah Casino in Chewelah | Spokane Tribe of Indians | No |
Clearwater Casino and Resort in Suquamish | Suquamish Tribe | No |
Coulee Dam Casino in Coulee Dam | Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation | No |
Elwha River Casino in Port Angeles | Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe | No |
Emerald Queen Casino in Tacoma | Puyallup Tribe | No |
Emerald Queen Casino at Fife in Fife | Puyallup Tribe | No |
Ilani Casino in Ridgefield | Cowlitz Indian Tribe | No |
Legends Casino in Toppenish | Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation | No |
Little Creek Casino Resort in Shelton | Squaxin Island Tribe | No |
Lucky Eagle Casino in Rochester | Confederated Tribes of the Chehlis Reservation | No |
Mill Bay Casino in Manson | Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation | No |
Muckleshoot Indian Casino in Auburn | Muckleshoot Tribe | No |
Nooksack Northwood Casino in Lynden | Nooksack Indian Tribe | No |
Northern Lights Casino in Anacortes | Swinomish Indian Tribal Community | No |
Northern Quest Casino in Airway Heights | Kalispel Tribe of Indians | No |
Okanogan Bingo-Casino in Okanogan | Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation | No |
Point-No-Point Casino in Kingston | Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe | No |
Quil Ceda Creek Casino in Tulalip | Tulalip Tribes | No |
Quinault Beach Resort and Casino in Ocean Shores | Quinault Indian Nation | No |
Red Wind Casino in Olympia | Nisqually Indian Tribe | No |
Seven Cedars Casino in Sequim | Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe | No |
Shoalwater Bay Casino in Tokeland | Shoalwater Bay Indian Tribe | No |
Silver Reef Casino in Ferndale | Lummi Nation | No |
Skagit Valley Casino Resort in Bow | Upper Skagit Indian Tribe | No |
Snoqualmie Casino in Snoqualmie | Snoqualmie Indian Tribe | No |
The Lucky Dog Casino in Skokomish | Skokomish Indian Tribe | No |
Tulalip Resort Casino in Tulalip | Tulalip Tribes | No |
Two Rivers Casino in Davenport | Spokane Tribe of Indians | No |
It’s important to note that this may not be the path forward for Washington sports betting after all. Eric Persson, CEO of Maverick Gaming, which owns 19 of the state’s card rooms, said he would sue over the bill’s emergency clause.
When will online Washington sports betting launch?
Online Washington sports betting is technically allowed but only on tribal land.
The legislature ultimately preferred a slower approach to WA sports betting than some bills that would have legalized sports betting at cardrooms with open mobile betting.
Sports Betting By State
Whether any tribes launch an app for Washington sports betting while on tribal land is up in the air. For instance, casinos in Mississippi have had the option to launch a mobile sports betting app geofenced to the casino since sports betting started in August 2018, but none have.